Wealth Inequality Then and Now: A Century of Struggle


Workers from past and present facing symbols of wealth showing ongoing economic inequality

A photograph from the 1930s depicting a woman protesting wealth inequality serves as a poignant reminder that this issue remains deeply relevant today. Despite societal advancements, the struggle against economic disparity continues, with women often at the forefront advocating for change.

Historical Context: Women and Wealth Inequality in the 1930s

During the 1930s, the Great Depression exacerbated economic hardships worldwide. Women, already marginalized in many sectors, faced increased unemployment and wage discrimination. Activists like Dorothy Jewson, a former Member of Parliament in the UK, championed causes such as higher taxation on the wealthy to fund children's allowances and the abolition of inherited wealth. Jewson's advocacy for economic reforms highlighted the critical intersection of gender and economic justice during that era. citeturn0search24

Contemporary Struggles: Women Leading the Charge Against Economic Disparity

Fast forward to the present, and the fight against wealth inequality persists, with women playing pivotal roles:

  1. International Women's Day Protests (2025): On March 8, 2025, women worldwide organized protests demanding equal rights and an end to discrimination and sexual violence. In Istanbul, for instance, women opposed governmental policies that sought to confine them to traditional family roles. These demonstrations underscored the ongoing battle against systemic inequalities and the pursuit of economic parity. citeturn0news19

  2. Economic Blackout Movement: In February 2025, activists initiated a 24-hour consumer boycott known as the "Economic Blackout." This movement aimed to protest corporate greed, wealth inequality, and the rollback of diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives. Participants were encouraged to refrain from all consumer spending for a day to signal dissatisfaction with the prevailing economic system. citeturn0search22

  3. People's March on Washington (2025): On January 18, 2025, thousands gathered in Washington, D.C., for the People's March, advocating for women's rights, LGBTQ+ rights, environmental issues, and economic justice. This event highlighted the interconnectedness of various social justice issues, with wealth inequality being a central theme. citeturn0search23

  4. Heiress Advocates for Taxing the Rich: Marlene Engelhorn, a German-Austrian heiress, gained attention for protesting at the World Economic Forum in Davos. Having inherited $27 million, Engelhorn criticized the concentration of wealth and power among the elite and called for higher taxation on the super-rich. Her actions emphasize the role of women in challenging economic disparities from within affluent circles. citeturn0news28

Conclusion

The enduring issue of wealth inequality continues to inspire activism, with women often leading the charge. From the 1930s to today, the fight for economic justice remains a critical component of broader social justice movements. These ongoing efforts highlight the necessity for systemic change to achieve a more equitable and just society.



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